The following first appeared in Jimpress 2020.
By far and away, the best live set we have had from Experience Hendrix / Sony, to date. Possibly, probably the best box set of material since the “purple” set was originally released a couple of decades ago, during Experience Hendrix’s affiliation with MCA / Universal. And yes, for me at least, one of the best “rock” based sets to be issued, period!
It wasn’t that long ago [September 2016] when I was as impressed too such a degree with the release of live material, that in the shape of “Machine Gun. The Fillmore East First Show, 12/31/1969”, which, as we all know makes up the first two LP’s, first CD of this wonderful set.
“Machine Gun”, well that was a master stroke of self-promotion and sales. Anyone new to Hendrix or live Hendrix when buying that double LP or CD would be easily drawn into investing in this recent release, as a precursor to this new set it was genius marketing.
Art, for art’s sake; if so it works! The presentation of half century old performances against the trials of a producer(s).
John McDermott’s commented when in contact with Jimpress; ”Our goal for this release was to present the best performances from the four shows as opposed to a 'warts and all’ approach”.
As such there can be little if any argument regards the omitted material, at least the material we can reference that is. I for one always feel a little let down when we have a less than genuinely complete live release presented to us, which is, let’s face it more often than not! The omissions here, as with say “Atlanta Pop” are clearly obvious yet that still leaves me feeling uneasy about certain performed material apparently simply being written out of history, completely! A sort of polished Hendrix musical history for the masses, not something that sits well with me at all yet the commercial side of the business will always win out for mainstream releases, yes we all understand that.
Yet there remains that artistic aesthetic to consider from the producers which needs to hold its place against the commercially driven aspect of a release. That then begs a question, who’s art are we buying? One way to avoid the appearance of an overly polished artist would be to, at the very least comment on omitted material for this or any set, within the liner notes. I don’t see how mentioning omitted material is in anyway a slight on Hendrix, the band or a given performance. Leaving us, the listener with an accurate and historical perspective to muse over while we listen; listening to what is an extraordinary well compiled box set in this instance.
A 21stcentury release for a target audience that is dominated by 20thcentury children be they groovy or not!
Of course this is a far improved release due to the edits and omissions that Kramer, in conjunction with and direction of his co-producers delivered. Anyone reading this here at Jimpress has heard all of the available material from these shows, from soundboard clips, audience recordings etc., so we all know just how improved this set really is, even when putting aside consideration to and of the mix presented to us in this recent “complete” set.
As I sit and listen to the vinyl [and CD] set I can’t help but feel that the call [overall] for and the applied edits and omissions to, was not only the correct one but has been undertaken with the utmost consideration to both the end [commercial] product and the listener.
A little mind boggling then to consider the difference between this and its immediate predecessor, that of Electric Ladyland, the 50th Anniversary set! Placing aside any personal questions and those of the “hard core” group of fans, this Fillmore set is as good as it gets, outstanding in fact.
Performance art will always have its warts even if the warts are self-inflicted [in this instance, maybe too much between show partying?], as we have both late shows feeling a hell of a lot looser! Yet it is that very looseness that brings out the real performer with Hendrix. Arguably the very appeal, the essence in and of performance art lies in the opportunity of spontaneity [and improvisational skills], even when fuelled by drugs and/or alcohol. Hendrix was not the only musician who refused to perform the same piece the same way, always adapting, ever changing, as much through lifestyle demands as well as any other reason. That alone could and often did promise to deliver a less than tight and polished performance, be it a single song or a whole show …… a number of warts!
Back in 1970, Hendrix did sit with Eddie Kramer and turn part of the recorded material into an album, that performance art of the four live performances condensed and packaged into creative art. That’s fine; this was the idea behind the four shows after all, simply to deliver “an album” to Ed Chalpin. While Hendrix never really presented any argument that this was the future of his band vision, even as a three piece he sure was going to make the most of it! So from [brilliant] performance art to that of creative art with Capitols’ late March release of the “Jimi Hendrix –Band Of Gypsys” record1, and what a record that turned out to be.
Introducing “Songs For Groovy Children” to the market;
An expanded creative set.
It’s not unreasonable to say it is near impossible to present 50 year old recordings as out and out “performance” art but we were presented with just such a suggestion [pre-release] that this was in fact likely to be the case!
We have waited a long time for such a release of this material! The “master” tapes* having being secured at the tail end of the last century and so easily accessible to Experience Hendrix that it got a lot boring waiting on this “complete” set to see the light of day. Well the wait was worth it, at least for those of us who made it through!
*When John McDermott was in contacted with Jimpress he kindly shared a “shorthand” account of the securing of these tapes and how he felt some theories as to the content of the master tapes may have been confused down the years. John’s comment is attached, in full at the end of the piece as it is of historical importants.2
Kramer is recently quoted in “Goldmine” as jokingly saying, “Patience is a virtue”, in respect to this release. Joking aside, given the time in which Experience Hendrix have had access to this set of recordings [two decades], well I say patience has been pushed past its limit for anyone other than the “casual” fan.
This was never going to be close to that undiluted presentation of the four shows as may well have been promised or indicated, listening to the collector’s material that is available simply shows just how poor some of the individual [song and personnel] performances are, through a lack of focus from Jimi to the overzealous Buddy backing vocal!
So when we got to read the set lists and the pre-release blurb things didn’t add up. On the one hand promises [of a complete unedited four show release in performed order] and on the other an understanding that some material had been culled from these performances as was seen from the published track lists! On release, we also got to hear a number of edits, again fine as it tightened up some of the songs performed over the two dates yet even that was “hidden” behind those “complete” claims being made in some quarters! In fact, some release statements actually claimed that the shows would be presented “without edits” long after the release!
John McDermott; “I have to think that Sony's claim on some initial press messaging that the box set was 'complete' stoked some of these theories you mention. Nonetheless, the shadow of that error falls on us as well.”
Clearly nothing other than a loose promotional campaign in this instance rather than what some have claimed, that of cynical disregard. Over the following months all would be corrected of course. But it was not just Sony who made this error of claim, it sort of rolled out across a number of outlets, from Acoustic Sounds through to Amazon, Experience Hendrix’s own web pages and of course those music “papers”, both physical and the ones that sit in the ether.
John was to continue, “We did not include some performances from the 2nd shows on both days [i.e. "Stepping Stone," "PH, VC (SR), "Stop," etc.] for various tuning or performance issues.”
The claims of omission “for various tuning or performance issues “, at least for the five songs from Wednesday 31st, second set can be validated as we have the missing material of Stepping Stone (14), Burning Desire (4), Power Of Soul (42), Voodoo Chile (SR) (63) and Purple Haze (83) available to us already, albeit some in rather rough form.
“Stepping Stone” starts in a rather funky but loose fashion and soon after progressively falls apart before being pulled back in line for what is an uninspired band interpretation of the piece. “Burning Desire”, well this outing never got past the flicker of a spark! What is at best a “lumpy” start the band then fails to gel and the attempt is curtailed after a couple of minutes or so.
“Power Of Soul”, we have to look to Jimi here. He struggled with the vocal and he lacked a degree of focus. Jimi lacks any passion and fails miserably here, a lacklustre performance from him.
Voodoo Chile (SR), I do wonder why this was not included, albeit a shorter than normal rendition, there is nothing overtly obvious to suggest this was a performance issue, or tuning come to that! It may simply have been an editing issue.
“Purple Haze”, while the song does fall apart (briefly), why oh why does Buddy decide to add his scatting over the outro guitar section? For that alone this was worth leaving off of the set!
Clearly, simplified here and of course considerations made by one who has no input to the final release or in fact to the readers own consideration, each to their own!
While it is easy to understand the cull of this material I do retain that desire to hear the omitted material, mixed / mastered to this level. Maybe a Dagger Records release could cover this omitted material along with the tune up’s and any as yet unreleased Baggies material included? Some of the “warts and all” for the patient fans!
BOOKLET: In general terms, there is nothing either format presents that is not found in its counter issue. There is some minor cropping to most of the shots for the CD booklet and in all but one instance, more text applied to/ over the pictures contained in the CD.
While the CD does present three shots that do not appear in the vinyl set booklet, these “Au naturel” presented CD booklet shots of Jimi [found on pages 24/25, 28/29 and 32/33] can be found photoshopped on the individual record sleeves of vinyl disc 5 [cropped], vinyl disc 7 and vinyl disc 6, respectively.
For the most part the shots are better presented in the larger format booklet but not all, I have noticed one that has a little more grain due to the size! Where the CD booklet falls down from a picture perspective is the huge cropping of the shot that appears on page 39.
John; “……..Marc Franklin, whose photos are among those featured in the accompanying booklet, was a US representative for Marshall Amps. That is how he was welcomed by Jimi to the group's dressing room was able to take those cool shots.” Cool shots indeed and beautifully presented in the vinyl set.
Beside the photographs from Franklin the booklet carries shots from Amalie Rothschild, Jan Blom and Gary Legon.
While we fail to have mention of the missing audio from those two sets in the liner notes we do get a pair of essays. The opening essay from Nelson George, while being well penned and a fine read, it holds little other than a tentative relevance to the shows we are presented with. What is clear, Nelson [unfortunately for us] did not attend either of the performance dates, I would have truly enjoyed what he may have had to say if he had been in attendance for at least one of these Gypsys performances!
George’s comment while “of the times” and welcome as it is here does feel a little removed from the actual events and I feel does not compensate for what should have been a performance comment included here, be it from an attendee of a show or from someone related to the band or venue.
The second essay is from the living legend, Mr Billy Cox. Fascinating comment from someone not only there but so deeply involved in the making of the music, great music.
The vinyl is contained in a well presented box while the US pressed vinyl initially came in numbered boxes, a gold stamped number on the rear running to four digits. In theory running to 9999 but I have no knowledge if this was the case!
Before consideration of the vinyl itself there remains one question outstanding, that of Burning Desire (5). While this is presented to us as the final song from the first set from Thursday, 1st January ’70 for this “Groovy Children” set, the available listing for material recorded allows us to see that the song in question was in fact recorded later that day / night, at least that’s how I read the notes! Or was it?
Here’s a an arranged listing [for the 1st Jan] to help show how both recordings was undertaken, running two recorders offset so as to capture all of the full performances, Machine A and Machine B, as and when the reel changes occurred. Note how Burning Desire falls mid tape on both 9A and 9B!
JANUARY 01, 1970
FROM REEL 6A FROM REEL 6B
SOUNDCHECK? LISTED AS 16:10 SOUNDCHECK? LISTED AS 22:10
Intros Intros
Who Knows Who Knows
Machine Gun Machine Gun
Changes Changes
Crash Landing /Paper Airplanes [POS] Crash Landing /Paper Airplanes [POS]
Stepping Stone [Trying To Be]
End show #1 beginning of show #2 1/1/70
FROM REEL 7A FROM REEL 7B
Stepping Stone [in progress]
Foxy Lady Foxy Lady
Stop Stop
Earth Blues Earth Blues
END OF SHOW END OF SHOW
SECOND SHOW SECOND SHOW
Intros Intros
Stone Free Stone Free [run out- see TAPE 7[which is end of 4B]
Paper Airplanes / Crash Landing [run out] [POS]
FROM REEL 8A FROM REEL 8B
JANUARY 01, 1970 MIDDLE OF SHOW #2
Paper Airplanes/Crash Landing/P Of S Paper Airplanes …
Changes Changes
Message To Love Message To Love
Machine Gun Machine Gun
Lover Man Lover Man
Stop Stop
Earth Blues
FROM REEL 9A FROM REEL 9B
Earth Blues [in progress]
Foxy Lady [just @ intro] Foxy Lady
Steal Away Steal Away
Burning Desire Burning Desire
Voodoo Child [We Gotta Live Together] Voodoo Child [We Gotta Live Together] [run out]
Wild Thing [run out]
HEY JOE [2 TRACK MIXES FROM ¼”] inc
HEY JOE—2 TRACK MIX
PURPLE HAZE—2 TRACK MIX
END
FROM REEL 10A
Hey Joe
Purple Haze
END OF SHOW
Burning Desire (5) is listed in “From the Benjamin Franklin Studios 4th edition. Part 3: The Chronology 2019 edition” as being part of the in circulation soundboard recording. That we have no sign of this on the EMP list is telling! It shows clearly End of Show after Earth Blues (14).
Clearly the track in question (5) is correctly placed within this new release; you only need to review the tapes that exist in collectors circles to have that confirmed.
Is it a double mistake in the listings or just the singular? That is something that at this moment in time only Experience Hendrix can really answer for us. John McDermott does briefly comment [see 2] about the confusion but does not appear to specifically address the query as to the fact that Burning Desire was performed for a fourth time during the second set from the 1st January.
Speculation as to the listed Burning Desire having been “moved” from the later reel [9A] to fill out the earlier set [reel7A] appears to be incorrect. Yet it remains a conundrum as the incorrect listing impacts the same song across two performances!
So for me at least, unless something other comes to light [actually circulated] like a complete audience recording of the second set from New Year’s Day I’m clear that the performance order as claimed on the wrapper sticker [both vinyl and CD] along with that from the pre-release blurb is correct.
As noted, the wrapper sticker for both the vinyl and digital set clearly show the claim of “original sequence”. First image below.
VINYL: While I once again sourced my vinyl from the USA, manufactured at QRP, John McDermott had this to say about the manufacture of vinyl from the US and the EU.
John; “On another note, I thought I would clarify the vinyl process for this release as I am sure that will be a part of your next issue. Bernie Grundman handles both the mastering and the vinyl cutting for us on all of our new releases since the death of George Marino. These are attended sessions by us. We require that Bernie cut parts for both the US and ex-US manufacturing. This is all done at the same session. Those metal parts are then shipped to QRP here in the US and the Sony manufacturer outside the US (such as MPO). We do not send a digital file for overseas pressings. We feel that this process keeps the quality level we are shooting for as equally balanced as we can make it.”
While that is the official take I personally have a couple of doubts as there is outstanding support to throw some of this claim into question, I’ll leave it for you to decide for yourselves on such matters! I’d like to think that in this instance [“Groovy Children”] that the process of shipping the metal parts to the EU is accurate, I do not own [or have yet seen the matrix details of] an EU pressed set to be able to make any comparison or to have an understanding as to where this EU set was pressed.
As is the case, QRP undertook their own plating [Mastered by Grammy-winning engineer Bernie Grundman, plated & pressed on 180-gram LPs at Quality Record Pressings] for this set.
It is disappointing to say that the first five records are not flat, yet nothing the Orb clamp could not handle. While playing the records without the clamp there is no real apparent issue, yet you do hear a “tighter and more focused” record when the clamp is used on this less than flat vinyl.
The run out on side 8 of this US pressed set did have a little bit of what is most likely paper splash noise otherwise everything that came before [on every side] was genuinely total silence allowing the audio to shine. Side 9 gave that same paper splash sound, unfortunately it started on the vocal outro’ to “Machine Gun” and boy was it loud and distracting! Probably amplified due to the side again playing so quietly but that’s the deal with records I guess, still disappointing.
Side 10 presented a similar noisy outro’ to the “Thank You’s”. After that we appear to have returned to the beautiful quiet vinyl. The remaining three records of the set do sit flat.
Of course this is a sample section of one, of a number of thousand sets produced so such comments have to be given a degree of perspective.
The mix is superb across the entire set. A master class from Kramer and maybe a “flipped bird” to any dissenting voices towards his recent work! The only thing that threw me a little, something I noticed on the CD set and subsequently also heard on the vinyl was a little change in the dynamic on one of the songs from the final show. Albeit small, yet clearly a very noticeable increase in loudness is apparent. I’m sure you have noticed that too!
I genuinely did not expect to be as engaged with these four consecutive shows as I am; this is no mean achievement especially when faced with some repeated material and with some of the content. Tight, flowing and thoroughly engaging from first to the last, something I never envisioned these four shows could be presented as. Listening to the unedited material available, well sometimes I feel I need a little bit of a distraction! Testament of course to the art of production in this instance.
A final consideration, all of the material is likely to have been edited in the digital domain. What the actual master source used for Grundman’s mastering is we are not informed, in either the liner notes or on the wrapper sticker! Regardless, I fail to see how or why such reticence of “disclosure” on the part of Experience Hendrix is so prevalent with releases on vinyl. As is often the case, with or without any digital step in the chain the recordings that we are presented with nowadays on vinyl is / are unquestionably exceptionally good.
Then I read this, which appeared in “Record Collector News” http://recordcollectornews.com/2019/12/hendrix/
An interview with Eddie Kramer by Harvey Kubernik had Kramer once again speak of his mixing technique, “: Fortunately we have the original one inch eight tracks and had them transferred using my favorite transfer system [The Burl Audio B2 Bomber DAC analog-to-digital converter] and it sounds bloody marvelous.
“Once we’re into Pro Tools now we have a beautifully duplicate and you can’t tell the difference between the original and the duplicate, thank God. Mix away.
“There’s a wonderful aura about the Fillmore East. The sound in that room was magnificent. Acoustically I wish to think of it as a mini version of Carnegie Hall. Because the stage is suspended, floated and the bottom end is just fabulous.
“We were able to bring out because in the advances in modern technology the way I mix is this hybrid of the best of analog and the best of digital I use plug ins judiciously. I’m like a surgeon because I’m able to do so and I can bring out the best of what’s there, because sometimes there’s a vocal part where Jimi is off mike or whatever. I can now take that smaller signal and amplify it and work with it and make Jimi’s voice sound fuller and the whole band sounds fuller, the bass and the snare and everything. It’s just a bigger audio picture.
“I think this was a grand opportunity that Jimi seized. I’m guessing here, but it seemed to me, that right after Woodstock and going forward and into the rehearsals and the conception of putting this band together, and then culminating with these four performances, Jimi enjoyed the hell out of it. I think it played an essential role as to what was going to happen thereafter. It shifted the direction. It showed the world that ‘Hey. I can play as funky and as cool as the next guy and beyond,’ and showed another part of his whole musical career that lasts to this day and beyond.”
While there are other points that remain a little less than clear when we take a look at the vinyl run out matrix. Of course the first four sides match those of the earlier “Machine Gun” set and were also originally plated at QRP; all US pressed sides carry BG in the run out both on the original “Machine Gun” release and this “Groovy” box set as they would indeed be as they are all from the same plates.
Things change when we take a look at the remaining sides of the set, we do not have BG appear in any of the remaining sides! The line is, they were most likely cut utilising Bernie Grundman’s notes. Here’s what we have from the US pressed set;
A: 88985354171 A BG
Sides B to D are sequentially [B,C and D]the same.
E: 19075982761-E-RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
F: 19075982761-F-RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
G: 19075982761-G-RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
H: 19075982761-H
I: 19075982761-I [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
J: 19075982761-J [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
K: 19075982761-K [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
L: 19075982761-L RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
M: 19075982761-M RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
N: 19075982761-N RE[2 OR Z] "!"
O: 19075982[6 OVER WRITTEN BY THE FOLLOWING 7]761-O RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
P: 19075982761-P RE1 [SYMBOL OF LINE WITH HALF CIRCLE AT THE MID POINT, TO THE LEFT]
A picture of the symbol that appears in the run out is a little more explanatory: 2nd image below.
While the following [3rd] image below is from the B side of the same LP and while showing the same symbol also shows what “paper splash” looks like!
A lot of visual noise in the run out!
With such a release as we have here, this puts Experience Hendrix at the acme. Yet and as with sport this is often very transient, us fans are very fickle. It wasn’t that long ago we were berating [quite rightly too] the Ladyland 50th collection.
I would surmise that should the Royal Albert Hall 1969 performances [and related], in whatever form / format be released [not in any way overlooking how and what is included] on the tail of this set, then indeed that very apogee would without doubt be secured for quite some time. Well, until the usual calls for the “Black Gold” cassette material to be issued arose, all of half an hour knowing some fans!!
When the first set of this box was issued as “Machine Gun” it also saw release in Super Audio Compact Disc [SACD] format. It will be interesting to see if [eventually] this whole “Groovy Children” set is also presented to us similarly. It certainly does warrant that attention and while vinyl listeners may not feel any real need to venture down that route I do believe the digital listener will be more than well catered for. How much do we need the first show repeating in this format? Cost to produce a hybrid set is a little inhibiting so maybe something to be considered!
Also, the European market does need to be addressed for this format as it is more than a little naïve to consider that there is only an U.S market for the format! The irony in this has not gone unnoticed, that these discs are manufactured in the EU yet not readily available to European customers, import only and again with that premium shipping cost!
Of course it has a lot to do with licencing, yet why should this be an issue for buyers or to sales figures for that matter?
The whole SACD market for Hendrix has dipped a little below the radar, already we have “People Hell and Angels”, the previously mentioned “Machine Gun”, “Axis. Bold As Love” and the long planned and awaited “Are You Experienced“ [the US track listing with the stereo mix only on the CD layer, due any time soon, I have been assured]. The remainder of these 69/70 performances in this format would be indeed a welcome addition to that cannon for listeners.
Let us just hope we don’t have to wait as long as we did for the equality in/to purchasing this material as we did with the Dagger series for customers outside of the USA!
My thanks to; Doug Bell, Bob Elliott, Chad Kassem, John McDermott, Steve Rodham.
1 It was, indeed is fabulous to see that the original Band Of Gypsys title saw re-issue recently. It is available from QRP as an Anniversary release on black vinyl along with EU pressed vinyl. Also and again pressed at QRP is the same title pressed to coloured vinyl which appears to be available through Authentic Hendrix! Novelty or otherwise, this is a title that I’m pleased to see not being buried by this recent box set release. More detail in the following article.. Due for release March 25th 2020.
2 Some of the theories you mentioned may have roots in claims made by Tony Brown some years ago. Tony was a UK based Hendrix collector who consulted with the person who was 'selling' the original tapes [which were stolen--Jimi had paid for them originally and they were to have been returned as part of the 1995 Douglas/Branton legal settlement]. Tony did a spot check of the reels so that the seller [who was acting for the party which held them] would know exactly what they had. Tony was later present at a London recording studio session organized by the seller to play me excerpts of the tapes. The Hendrix family wanted confirmation that these tapes were indeed the missing multi-tracks. Tony had made some brief notes in his descriptions but I believe he ultimately confused some of the performances because of the A and B sets that were originally made [staggering the recording time of the second machine to avoid missing the recording of any performance before the spool emptied]. He had only time to spot check the tapes with the seller prior to the later session I attended and referenced above. This is what I believe led to claims about other songs being part of the various sets. This new 1/1/70 audience tape that you reference should confirm what I am saying. [Ed. The “new” audience recording is reference to comment made on Amazon regard the recording by an audience member who attended the final show of four, as yet that recording remains unsecured and thus uncirculated.]
Our efforts to resolve the dispute pivoted significantly once Paul Allen acquired the reels from the seller. Experience Hendrix has a longstanding relationship with EMP [now rebranded as MoPop] and have had full access to them for various projects we have issued such as WCSB, Machine Gun, this box, and the BOG DVD.
With more photographs of this set shown here, https://jmhvinyl.co.uk/band-of-gypsys